Why Connectors Can Make or Break Your Score
In PTE Reading, small linking words such as but, however, although, while, and though carry significant weight. These connectors determine the relationship between ideas in a sentence or passage.
Many candidates fall into the connector trap—assuming that every connector automatically changes the tone from positive to negative. This common mistake leads to selecting words that “sound” right emotionally but are logically incorrect in context.
What Is the Connector Trap?
The connector trap happens when test-takers misinterpret the role of a connector and choose an option based on tone rather than logic.
The Misconception:
“If there’s a ‘but,’ the second part must be negative.”
The Reality:
Connectors do not always indicate an emotional shift. They may signal a contrast in ideas, a balanced comparison, or even a neutral question.
Example:
The technological advancements in medical science have been socially beneficial, but are they economically
Correct Answer: viable
Common Mistakes: harmful, risky
In this sentence, but introduces a different perspective, not a negative tone. The question remains neutral, so the correct answer maintains a balanced and analytical meaning.
How to Apply the Connector
Strategy
Step 1: Read the Entire Sentence
Do not decide the tone or meaning based on a single connector. Always interpret the sentence as a whole.
Step 2: Identify the Function of the Connector Ask yourself:
- Is it showing contrast between ideas?
- Is it adding supporting information?
- Is it expressing time or condition?
Step 3: Match Tone and Logic Ensure the selected word aligns with:
- The overall tone (formal, neutral, academic)
- The logical relationship indicated by the connector
Common Connectors and Their Functions
- but / however: Introduce a different or contrasting point; not always negative
- although / though: Present contrast while maintaining a neutral or balanced tone
- while: May indicate simultaneous action or a mild contrast
- therefore / hence: Express cause and effect; require logical consistency
Key Takeaway
The connector strategy is not about spotting a word and assuming tone—it’s about understanding the relationship between ideas. By focusing on context, function, and logic, you can avoid one of the biggest hidden pitfalls
in PTE Reading and significantly increase accuracy.
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